What are polled cattle?

Polled cattle refer to cattle that are naturally born without horns. This trait can occur in various breeds and is a genetic characteristic that has been selected for in many cattle herds to promote safety and animal welfare, as horned cattle can be more prone to hurting each other or handlers. The absence of horns can also make handling the animals easier and reduce the risk of injury in confined spaces.

Breeeding practices might involve selecting polled individuals to enhance this trait in future generations, as it is often advantageous in both commercial and breeding operations. The term "polled" is derived from an old English word meaning "having no horns." Understanding this trait is crucial for individuals involved in cattle management and beef production, since both consumer preferences and animal husbandry practices can be influenced by the presence or absence of horns.