What is the recommended method for controlling Black Flies?

Using insect repellents is considered an effective method for controlling Black Flies, particularly because these pests are attracted to hosts, including livestock, where they can cause discomfort and transmit diseases. Insect repellents create a protective barrier on the skin of animals, making them less appealing to Black Flies. This method is often used in conjunction with other control strategies to provide a comprehensive approach to managing fly populations.

In addition to repellents, physical barriers, and hygiene measures can also contribute to controlling pest populations. However, while improved sanitation and genetic selection play roles in managing overall herd health and reducing pest attractants, insect repellents directly address the immediate problem of fly bites and irritation. Frequent feeding doesn't directly affect Black Fly populations, making repellents the most relevant and immediate control method within those options.